Question 1

Where do I find my electricity rate?

Accepted Answer

Check your electric utility bill. Look for the charge per kWh, which is typically listed as the energy charge or supply charge. In the US, the average residential rate is about $0.13/kWh, but it ranges from $0.08 to $0.35+ depending on location.

Question 2

What is a kilowatt-hour (kWh)?

Accepted Answer

A kilowatt-hour is a unit of energy equal to using 1,000 watts for one hour. For example, a 100-watt light bulb running for 10 hours uses 1 kWh. Your utility charges you per kWh consumed.

Question 3

How do I find the wattage of an appliance?

Accepted Answer

Check the label on the appliance, the owner's manual, or the manufacturer's website. If only amps and volts are listed, multiply them: Watts = Amps x Volts. A Kill-A-Watt meter can measure actual consumption.

Question 4

Do appliances use electricity when turned off?

Accepted Answer

Many modern appliances draw standby or phantom power when plugged in but not actively in use. This can account for 5-10% of household electricity. Devices like TVs, chargers, and game consoles are common culprits.

Question 5

What uses the most electricity in a home?

Accepted Answer

Heating and cooling typically account for 40-50% of home energy use. Water heating is 15-20%, followed by appliances (refrigerator, washer, dryer) at 15-20%, and lighting at 10-15%.

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